Business & IT

Peer-reviewed scientific journal · Czech Technical University in Prague

ISSN 1805-3777 (print)
ISSN 2570-7434 (online)

Business & IT · Vol. XVI(1) · 2026

An Overview Of Key Observability Patterns In Java-Based (Spring Boot) Microservices

Maksymilian Iwanow

Journal
Business & IT, Vol. XVI(1), pp. 31–39
Year
2026
DOI
https://doi.org/10.14311/bit.2026.01.03

Abstract

Microservice architecture has become a dominant paradigm for building scalable and maintainable enterprise applications, particularly in large organizations adopting agile methodologies. Simultaneously, observability has emerged as a key requirement for maintaining Quality of Service (QoS), resilience, and efficient debugging in distributed systems. The aim of this study is to identify, categorize, and evaluate observability patterns specifically tailored for Java-based microservices built with the Spring Boot framework. To achieve this, a review of both academic and technical industry literature was conducted – though not as a formal systematic review – focusing on recurring strategies for metrics collection, logging, tracing, and alerting. The results present a systematized set of observability patterns, along with insights into their practical applications and associated trade-offs. The implications of this work suggest the need for more consistent adoption of design-level observability practices. By providing a consolidated and context-specific overview of observability strategies, this paper contributes original value to both academic discourse and industry practice in the field of microservices engineering.

Keywords

Microservice, Web Service, Observability, QoS, Spring Boot

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How to cite (APA)

Maksymilian Iwanow (2026). An Overview Of Key Observability Patterns In Java-Based (Spring Boot) Microservices. Business & IT, Vol. XVI(1), pp. 31–39. https://doi.org/10.14311/bit.2026.01.03

Editorial information: Business & IT, ISSN 2570-7434, Creative Commons licence CC BY 4.0, published by CTU in Prague, 2026. https://bit.fsv.cvut.cz/